On the number of K4K_4-saturating edges

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let GG be a K4K_4-free graph, an edge in its complement is a K4K_4-\emph{saturating} edge if the addition of this edge to GG creates a copy of K4K_4. Erdős and Tuza conjectured that for any nn-vertex K4K_4-free graph GG with ⌊n2/4⌋+1\lfloor n^2/4\rfloor+1 edges, one can find at least (1+o(1))n216(1+o(1))\frac{n^2}{16} K4K_4-saturating edges. We construct a graph with only 2n233\frac{2n^2}{33} K4K_4-saturating edges. Furthermore, we prove that it is best possible, i.e., one can always find at least (1+o(1))2n233(1+o(1))\frac{2n^2}{33} K4K_4-saturating edges in an nn-vertex K4K_4-free graph with ⌊n2/4⌋+1\lfloor n^2/4\rfloor+1 edges.

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