On the edge chromatic vertex stability number of graphs

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

For an arbitrary invariant ρ(G)ρ(G) of a graph GG, the ρ−ρ-vertex stability number vsρ(G)vs_ρ(G) is the minimum number of vertices of GG whose removal results in a graph H⊆GH\subseteq G with ρ(H)≠ρ(G)ρ(H)\neq ρ(G) or with E(H)=∅E(H)=\varnothing. In this paper, first we give some general lower and upper bounds for the ρρ-vertex stability number, and then study the edge chromatic stability number of graphs, vsχ′(G)vs_{χ^{\prime}}(G), where χ′=χ′(G)χ^{\prime}=χ^{\prime}(G) is edge chromatic number (chromatic index) of GG. We prove some general results for this parameter and determine vsχ′(G)vs_{χ^{\prime}}(G) for specific classes of graphs.

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