On sumsets in F2n{\Bbb F}_2^n

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let F2{\Bbb F}_2 be the finite field of two elements, F2n{\Bbb F}_2^n be the vector space of dimension nn over F2{\Bbb F}_2. For sets A, B⊆F2nA,\,B\subseteq{\Bbb F}_2^n, their sumset is defined as the set of all pairwise sums a+ba+b with a∈A, b∈Ba\in A,\,b\in B. Ben Green and Terence Tao proved that, let K≥1K\geq 1, ifA, B⊆F2nA,\,B\subseteq{\Bbb F}_2^n and ∣A+B∣≤K∣A∣12∣B∣12|A+B|\leq K|A|^{1\over 2}|B|^{1\over 2}, then there exists a subspace H⊆F2nH\subseteq{\Bbb F}_2^n with ∣H∣≫exp⁡(−O(Klog⁡K))∣A∣ |H|\gg\exp(-O(\sqrt{K}\log K))|A| and x, y∈F2nx,\,y\in{\Bbb F}_2^n such that ∣A∩(x+H)∣12∣B∩(y+H)∣12≥12K∣H∣. |A\cap(x+H)|^{1\over 2}|B\cap(y+H)|^{1\over 2}\geq{1\over 2K}|H|. In this note, we shall use the method of Green and Tao with some modification to prove that if ∣H∣≫exp⁡(−O(K))∣A∣, |H|\gg\exp(-O(\sqrt{K}))|A|, then the above conclusion still holds true.

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