On stable CMC hypersurfaces with free-boundary in a Euclidean Ball

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this note, we observe that if BB is a ball in a Euclidean space with dimension nn, n≥3n\geq3, then a stable CMC hypersurface ΣΣ with free boundary in BB satisfies nA≤L≤nA(1+1+4(n+1)H22) , nA\leq L\leq nA\left( \frac{1+\sqrt{1+4(n+1)H^2}}{2} \right)\,, where LL, AA and HH denote the length of ∂Σ\partial Σ, the area of ΣΣ and the mean curvature of ΣΣ, respectively. Consequently, if the boundary ∂Σ\partial Σ is embedded then ΣΣ must be totally geodesic or starshaped with respect to the center of the ball. This result is an improvement of a theorem proved by A. Ros and E. Vergasta \cite{R-V} . In particular, if n=3n=3, the only stable CMC surfaces with free boundary in BB are the totally geodesic disks or the spherical caps. This last result was proved very recently by I. Nunes \cite{N} using an extended stability result and a modified Hersch type balancing argument to get a better control on the genus. We don't use that modified Hersch type argument. However, we use a Nunes type Stability Lemma and a crucial result due to A. Ros and E. Vergasta.

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