On List-decodability of Random Rank Metric Codes

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

In the present paper, we consider list decoding for both random rank metric codes and random linear rank metric codes. Firstly, we show that, for arbitrary 0<R<10<R<1 and ε>0ε>0 (εε and RR are independent), if 0<nm≤ε0<\frac{n}{m}\leq ε, then with high probability a random rank metric code in Fqm×nF_{q}^{m\times n} of rate RR can be list-decoded up to a fraction (1−R−ε)(1-R-ε) of rank errors with constant list size LL satisfying L≤O(1/ε)L\leq O(1/ε). Moreover, if nm≥ΘR(ε)\frac{n}{m}\geqΘ_R(ε), any rank metric code in Fqm×nF_{q}^{m\times n} with rate RR and decoding radius ρ=1−R−ερ=1-R-ε can not be list decoded in poly(n){\rm poly}(n) time. Secondly, we show that if nm\frac{n}{m} tends to a constant b≤1b\leq 1, then every FqF_q-linear rank metric code in Fqm×nF_{q}^{m\times n} with rate RR and list decoding radius ρρ satisfies the Gilbert-Varsharmov bound, i.e., R≤(1−ρ)(1−bρ)R\leq (1-ρ)(1-bρ). Furthermore, for arbitrary ε>0ε>0 and any 0<ρ<10<ρ<1, with high probability a random FqF_q-linear rank metric codes with rate R=(1−ρ)(1−bρ)−εR=(1-ρ)(1-bρ)-ε can be list decoded up to a fraction ρρ of rank errors with constant list size LL satisfying L≤O(exp⁡(1/ε))L\leq O(\exp(1/ε)).

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