On higher analogues of Courant algebroids

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we study the algebraic properties of the higher analogues of Courant algebroid structures on the direct sum bundle TM⊕∧nT∗MTM\oplus\wedge^nT^*M for an mm-dimensional manifold. As an application, we revisit Nambu-Poisson structures and multisymplectic structures. We prove that the graph of an (n+1)(n+1)-vector field ππ is closed under the higher-order Dorfman bracket iff ππ is a Nambu-Poisson structure. Consequently, there is an induced Leibniz algebroid structure on ∧nT∗M\wedge^nT^*M. The graph of an (n+1)(n+1)-form ωω is closed under the higher-order Dorfman bracket iff ωω is a premultisymplectic structure of order nn, i.e. $\dMω=0$. Furthermore, there is a Lie algebroid structure on the admissible bundle A⊂∧nT∗MA\subset\wedge^{n}T^*M. In particular, for a 2-plectic structure, it induces the Lie 2-algebra structure given in \cite{baez:classicalstring}.

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