On Handlebody Structures of Rational Balls

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

It is known that for coprime integers p>q≥1p>q\geq 1, the lens space L(p2,pq−1)L(p^2,pq-1) bounds a rational ball, Bp,qB_{p,q}, arising as the 2-fold branched cover of a (smooth) slice disk in B4B^4 bounding the associated 2-bridge knot. Lekilli and Maydanskiy give handle decompositions for each Bp,qB_{p,q}. Whereas, Yamada gives an alternative definition of rational balls, Am,nA_{m,n}, bounding L(p2,pq−1)L(p^2,pq-1) by their handlebody decompositions alone. We show that these two families coincide - answering a question of Kadokami and Yamada. To that end, we show that each Am,nA_{m,n} admits a Stein filling of the "standard" contact structure, ξˉst\barξ_{st}, on L(p2,pq−1)L(p^2,pq-1) investigated by Lisca.

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