On growth functions of ordered hypergraphs

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

For k,l≥2k,l\ge2 we consider ideals of edge ll-colored complete kk-uniform hypergraphs (n,χ)(n,χ) with vertex sets [n]={1,2,…n}[n]=\{1, 2, \dots n\} for n∈Nn\in\mathbb{N}. An ideal is a set of such colored hypergraphs that is closed to the relation of induced ordered subhypergraph. We obtain analogues of two results of Klazar [arXiv:0703047] who considered graphs, namely we prove two dichotomies for growth functions of such ideals of colored hypergraphs. The first dichotomy is for any k,l≥2k,l\ge2 and says that the growth function is either eventually constant or at least n−k+2n-k+2. The second dichotomy is only for k=3,l=2k=3,l=2 and says that the growth function of an ideal of edge two-colored complete 33-uniform hypergraphs grows either at most polynomially, or for n≥23n\ge23 at least as GnG_n where GnG_n is the sequence defined by G1=G2=1G_1=G_2=1, G3=2G_3=2 and Gn=Gn−1+Gn−3G_n = G_{n-1} + G_{n-3} for n≥4n\ge4. The lower bounds in both dichotomies are tight.

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