On Conjectures of Classical and Quantum Correlations in Bipartite States

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, two conjectures which were proposed in [Phys. Rev. A \textbf{82}, 052122(2010)] on the correlations in a bipartite state ρABρ^{AB} are studied. If the mutual information $I\Pa{ρ^{AB}}$ between two quantum systems AA and BB before any measurement is considered as the total amount of correlations in the state ρABρ^{AB}, then it can be separated into two parts: classical correlations and quantum correlations. The so-called classical correlations $C\Pa{ρ^{AB}}$ in the state ρABρ^{AB}, defined by the maximizing mutual information between two quantum systems AA and BB after von Neumann measurements on system BB, we show that it is upper bounded by the von Neumann entropies of both subsystems AA and BB, this answered the conjecture on the classical correlation. If the quantum correlations $Q\Pa{ρ^{AB}}$ in the state ρABρ^{AB} is defined by $Q\Pa{ρ^{AB}}= I\Pa{ρ^{AB}} - C\Pa{ρ^{AB}}$, we show also that it is upper bounded by the von Neumann entropy of subsystem BB. It is also obtained that $Q\Pa{ρ^{AB}}$ is upper bounded by the von Neumann entropy of subsystem AA for a class of states.

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