On Certain Arithmetic Integer Additive set-indexers of Graphs

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let N0\mathbb{N}_0 denote the set of all non-negative integers and P(N0)\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}_0) be its power set. An integer additive set-indexer (IASI) of a graph GG is an injective function f:V(G)→P(N0)f:V(G)\to \mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}_0) such that the induced function f+:E(G)→P(N0)f^+:E(G) \to \mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}_0) defined by f+(uv)=f(u)+f(v)f^+ (uv) = f(u)+ f(v) is also injective, where N0\mathbb{N}_0 is the set of all non-negative integers. A graph GG which admits an IASI is called an IASI graph. An IASI of a graph GG is said to be an arithmetic IASI if the elements of the set-labels of all vertices and edges of GG are in arithmetic progressions. In this paper, we discuss about two special types of arithmetic IASIs.

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