On bipartite distance-regular graphs with exactly two irreducible T-modules with endpoint 2

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let ΓΓ denote a bipartite distance-regular graph with diameter D≥4D \ge 4 and valency k≥3k \ge 3. Let XX denote the vertex set of ΓΓ, and let AA denote the adjacency matrix of ΓΓ. For x∈Xx \in X let T=T(x)T=T(x) denote the subalgebra of MatX(C_X(\mathbb{C} generated by A,E∗0,E∗s1,…,E∗DA, E*_0, E*s_1, \ldots, E*_D, where for 0≤i≤D0 \le i \le D, E∗iE*_i represents the projection onto the iith subconstituent of ΓΓ with respect to xx. We refer to TT as the {\em Terwilliger algebra} of ΓΓ with respect to xx. An irreducible TT-module WW is said to be {\em thin} whenever dim E∗iW≤1E*_i W \le 1 for 0≤i≤D0 \le i \le D. By the {\em endpoint} of WW we mean min{i∣E∗iW≠0}\{i | E*_iW \ne 0\}. For 0≤i≤D0 \le i \le D, let Γi(z)Γ_i(z) denote the set of vertices in XX that are distance ii from vertex zz. Define a parameter Δ2Δ_2 in terms of the intersection numbers by Δ2=(k−2)(c3−1)−(c2−1)p222Δ_2 = (k-2)(c_3-1)-(c_2-1)p^2_{22}. In this paper we prove the following are equivalent: (i) Δ2>0Δ_2>0 and for 2≤i≤D−22 \le i \le D - 2 there exist complex scalars αi,βiα_i, β_i with the following property: for all x,y,z∈Xx, y, z \in X such that ∂(x,y)=2, ∂(x,z)=i, ∂(y,z)=i\partial(x, y) = 2, \: \partial(x, z) = i, \: \partial(y, z) = i we have αi+βi∣Γ1(x)∩Γ1(y)∩Γi−1(z)∣=∣Γi−1(x)∩Γi−1(y)∩Γ1(z)∣; α_i + β_i |Γ_1(x) \cap Γ_1(y) \cap Γ_{i-1}(z)| = |Γ_{i-1}(x) \cap Γ_{i-1}(y) \cap Γ_1(z)|; (ii) For all x∈Xx \in X there exist up to isomorphism exactly two irreducible modules for the Terwilliger algebra T(x)T(x) with endpoint two, and these modules are thin.

Explore this paper’s authors, topics and related work.

Building this map preview

BZPEER is loading the nearby papers, people, topics and institutions for this page.

Reviews 0

Write a reviewWrite

No reviews yet.

Discussion 0

Add a commentWrite

No comments yet.