On a nonhomogeneous Kirchhoff type elliptic system with the singular Trudinger-Moser growth

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to study the multiplicity of solutions for the following Kirchhoff type elliptic systems \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \arraycolsep=1.5pt \begin{array}{ll} -m\left(\sum^k_{j=1}\|u_j\|^2\right)Δu_i=\frac{f_i(x,u_1,\ldots,u_k)}{|x|^β}+\varepsilon h_i(x),\ \ & \mbox{in}\ \ Ω, \ \ i=1,\ldots,k ,\\[2mm] u_1=u_2=\cdots=u_k=0,\ \ & \mbox{on}\ \ \partialΩ, \end{array} \right. \end{eqnarray*} where ΩΩ is a bounded domain in R2\mathbb{R}^2 containing the origin with smooth boundary, β∈[0,2)β\in [0,2), mm is a Kirchhoff type function, ∥uj∥2=∫Ω∣∇uj∣2dx\|u_j\|^2=\int_Ω|\nabla u_j|^2dx, fif_i behaves like eβs2e^{βs^2} when ∣s∣→∞|s|\rightarrow \infty for some β>0β>0, and there is C1C^1 function F:Ω×Rk→RF: Ω\times\mathbb{R}^k\to \mathbb{R} such that (∂F∂u1,…,∂F∂uk)=(f1,…,fk)\left(\frac{\partial F}{\partial u_1},\ldots,\frac{\partial F}{\partial u_k}\right)=\left(f_1,\ldots,f_k\right), hi∈((H01(Ω))∗,∥⋅∥∗)h_i\in \left(\big(H^1_0(Ω)\big)^*,\|\cdot\|_*\right). We establish sufficient conditions for the multiplicity of solutions of the above system by using variational methods with a suitable singular Trudinger-Moser inequality when ε>0\varepsilon>0 is small.

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