Numerical simulations of scattering speckle from phase ordering systems

preprint1996arXivOpen access

Abstract

The scattering of coherent X-rays from dynamically evolving systems is currently becoming experimentally feasible. The scattered beam produces a pattern of bright and dark speckles, which fluctuate almost independently in time and can be used to study the dynamics of the system. Here we report large-scale computer simulations of the speckle dynamics for a phase ordering system, using a two-dimensional model quenched through an order--disorder transition into the two-phase regime. The intensity at each wave vector k{\bf k} is found to be an exponentially distributed random variable. The scaling hypothesis is extended to the two-time correlation function of the scattering intensity at a given wave vector, Corr(k;t1,t2)Corr({\bf k};t_1,t_2). The characteristic decay time difference for the correlation function, ∣t1−t2∣c|t_1 - t_2|_c, is found to scale as k∣t1+t2∣1/2k|t_1 + t_2|^{1/2}.

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