Nontrivial t-Designs over Finite Fields Exist for All t

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

A tt-(n,k,λ)(n,k,λ) design over $\F_q$ is a collection of kk-dimensional subspaces of $\F_q^n$, called blocks, such that each tt-dimensional subspace of $\F_q^n$ is contained in exactly λλ blocks. Such tt-designs over $\F_q$ are the qq-analogs of conventional combinatorial designs. Nontrivial tt-(n,k,λ)(n,k,λ) designs over $\F_q$ are currently known to exist only for t≤3t \leq 3. Herein, we prove that simple (meaning, without repeated blocks) nontrivial tt-(n,k,λ)(n,k,λ) designs over $\F_q$ exist for all tt and qq, provided that k>12tk > 12t and nn is sufficiently large. This may be regarded as a qq-analog of the celebrated Teirlinck theorem for combinatorial designs.

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