Nonlocal general vector nonlinear Schroedinger equations:Integrability, PT symmetribility, and solutions

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

A family of new one-parameter (ε_x=\pm 1) nonlinear wave models (called G_{ε_x}^{(nm)} model) is presented, including both the local (ε_x=1) and new integrable nonlocal (εx=−1)(ε_x=-1) general vector nonlinear Schrödinger (VNLS) equations with the self-phase, cross-phase, and multi-wave mixing modulations. The nonlocal G_{-1}^{(nm)} model is shown to possess the Lax pair and infinite number of conservation laws for m=1m=1. We also establish a connection between the G_{ε_x}^{(nm)} model and some known models. Some symmetric reductions and exact solutions (e.g., bright, dark, and mixed bright-dark solitons) of the representative nonlocal systems are also found. Moreover, we find that the new general two-parameter (ε_x, ε_t) model (called G_{ε_x, ε_t}^{(nm)} model) including the G_{ε_x}^{(nm)} model is invariant under the PT-symmetric transformation and the PT symmetribility of its self-induced potentials is discussed for the distinct two parameters (ε_x, ε_t)=(\pm 1, \pm 1).

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