Noncommutative sets of small doubling

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

A corollary of Kneser's theorem, one sees that any finite non-empty subset AA of an abelian group G=(G,+)G = (G,+) with $|A + A| \leq (2-\eps) |A|$ can be covered by at most $\frac{2}{\eps}-1$ translates of a finite group HH of cardinality at most $(2-\eps)|A|$. Using some arguments of Hamidoune, we establish an analogue in the noncommutative setting. Namely, if AA is a finite non-empty subset of a nonabelian group G=(G,⋅)G = (G,\cdot) such that $|A \cdot A| \leq (2-\eps) |A|$, then AA is either contained in a right-coset of a finite group HH of cardinality at most $\frac{2}{\eps}|A|$, or can be covered by at most $\frac{2}{\eps}-1$ right-cosets of a finite group HH of cardinality at most ∣A∣|A|. We also note some connections with some recent work of Sanders and of Petridis.

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