Noncommutative Knörrer's periodicity theorem and noncommutative quadric hypersurfaces

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Noncommutative hypersurfaces, in particular, noncommutative quadric hypersurfaces are major objects of study in noncommutative algebraic geometry. In the commutative case, Knörrer's periodicity theorem is a powerful tool to study Cohen-Macaulay representation theory since it reduces the number of variables in computing the stable category CM⁡‾(A)\underline{\operatorname{CM}}(A) of maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over a hypersurface AA. In this paper, we prove a noncommutative graded version of Knörrer's periodicity theorem. Moreover, we prove another way to reduce the number of variables in computing the stable category CM⁡‾Z(A){\underline{\operatorname{CM}}}^{\mathbb Z}(A) of graded maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules if AA is a noncommutative quadric hypersurface. Under high rank property defined in this paper, we also show that computing CM⁡‾Z(A){\underline{\operatorname{CM}}}^{\mathbb Z}(A) over a noncommutative smooth quadric hypersurface AA in up to six variables can be reduced to one or two variables cases. In addition, we give a complete classification of CM⁡‾Z(A){\underline{\operatorname{CM}}}^{\mathbb Z}(A) over a smooth quadric hypersurface AA in a skew Pn−1\mathbb P^{n-1}, where n≤6n \leq 6, without high rank property using graphical methods.

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