Nonabelian Mirror Symmetry Beyond the Chiral Ring

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Mirror symmetry is a type of infrared duality in 3D quantum field theory that relates the low-energy dynamics of two distinct ultraviolet descriptions. Though first discovered in the supersymmetric context, it has far-reaching implications for understanding nonperturbative physics in general 3D quantum field theories. We study mirror symmetry in 3D N=4\mathcal{N}=4 supersymmetric field theories whose Higgs or Coulomb branches realize DD- and EE-type Kleinian singularities in the ADEADE classification, generalizing previous work on the AA-type case. Such theories include the SU(2)SU(2) gauge theory coupled to fundamental matter in the DD-type case and non-Lagrangian generalizations thereof in the EE-type case. In these cases, the mirror description is given by a quiver gauge theory of affine DD- or EE-type. We investigate the mirror map at the level of the recently identified 1D protected subsector described by topological quantum mechanics, which implements a deformation quantization of the corresponding ADEADE singularity. We give an explicit dictionary between the monopole operators and their dual mesonic operators in the DD-type case. Along the way, we extract various operator product expansion (OPE) coefficients for the quantized Higgs and Coulomb branches. We conclude by offering some perspectives on how the topological subsectors of the EE-type quivers might shed light on their non-Lagrangian duals.

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