NLO impact factor for inclusive photon++dijet production in e+Ae+A DIS at small xx

preprint2019arXivOpen access

Abstract

We compute the next-to-leading order (NLO) impact factor for inclusive photon ++dijet production in electron-nucleus (e+A) deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) at small xx. An important ingredient in our computation is the simple structure of ``shock wave" fermion and gluon propagators. This allows one to employ standard momentum space Feynman diagram techniques for higher order computations in the Regge limit of fixed Q2≫ΛQCD2Q^2\gg Λ_{\rm QCD}^2 and x→0x\rightarrow 0. Our computations in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) effective field theory include the resummation of all-twist power corrections Qs2/Q2Q_s^2/Q^2, where QsQ_s is the saturation scale in the nucleus. We discuss the structure of ultraviolet, collinear and soft divergences in the CGC, and extract the leading logs in xx; the structure of the corresponding rapidity divergences gives a nontrivial first principles derivation of the JIMWLK renormalization group evolution equation for multiparton lightlike Wilson line correlators. Explicit expressions are given for the xx-independent O(αs)O(α_s) contributions that constitute the NLO impact factor. These results, combined with extant results on NLO JIMWLK evolution, provide the ingredients to compute the inclusive photon ++ dijet cross-section at small xx to O(αs3ln⁡(x))O(α_s^3 \ln(x)). First results for the NLO impact factor in inclusive dijet production are recovered in the soft photon limit. A byproduct of our computation is the LO photon+ 3 jet (quark-antiquark-gluon) cross-section.

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