New limit on pseudoscalar-photon mixing from WMAP Observations

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

The pseudoscalar-photon mixing in presence of large scale magnetic field induces polarization in light from distant cosmological sources. We study the effect of these pseudoscalars or axion like particles (ALPs) on Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) and constrain the product of mixing strength gϕg_ϕ times background magnetic field BB. The background magnetic field has been assumed to be primordial and we assume large scale correlations with the correlation length of 1Mpc. We use WMAP seven year foreground reduced polarization and temperature data to constrain pseudoscalar-photon mixing parameter. We look for different mass limits of the pseudoscalars and find gϕB≤1.6×10−13GeV−1nGg_ϕB\le 1.6\times10^{-13} GeV^{-1} nG with ALPs of mass 10−10eV10^{-10} eV and gϕB≤3.4×10−15GeV−1nGg_ϕB\le3.4\times10^{-15} GeV^{-1} nG for ultra light ALPs of mass 10−15eV10^{-15} eV.

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