Paper detail

Necessity of vanishing shadow price in infinite horizon control problems

This paper investigates the necessary optimality conditions for uniformly overtaking optimal control on infinite horizon in the free end case. %with free right endpoint. In the papers of S.M.Aseev, A.V.Kryazhimskii, V.M.Veliov, K.O.Besov there was suggested the boundary condition for equations of the Pontryagin Maximum Principle. Each optimal process corresponds to a unique solution satisfying the boundary condition. Following A.Seierstad's idea, in this paper we prove a more general geometric variety of that boundary condition. We show that this condition is necessary for uniformly overtaking optimal control on infinite horizon in the free end case. A number of assumptions under which this condition selects a unique Lagrange multiplier is obtained. The results are applicable to general non-stationary systems and the optimal objective value is not necessarily finite. Some examples are discussed.