Mutually unbiased maximally entangled bases in Cd⊗Cd\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study mutually unbiased maximally entangled bases (MUMEB's) in bipartite system Cd⊗Cd(d≥3)\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d (d \geq 3). We generalize the method to construct MUMEB's given in [16], by using any commutative ring RR with dd elements and generic character of (R,+)(R,+) instead of Zd=Z/dZ\mathbb{Z}_d=\mathbb{Z}/d\mathbb{Z}. Particularly, if d=p1a1p2a2…psasd=p_1^{a_1}p_2^{a_2}\ldots p_s^{a_s} where p1,…,psp_1, \ldots, p_s are distinct primes and 3≤p1a1≤⋯≤psas3\leq p_1^{a_1}\leq\cdots\leq p_s^{a_s}, we present p1a1−1p_1^{a_1}-1 MUMEB's in Cd⊗Cd\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d by taking R=Fp1a1⊕⋯⊕FpsasR=\mathbb{F}_{p_1^{a_1}}\oplus\cdots\oplus\mathbb{F}_{p_s^{a_s}}, direct sum of finite fields (Theorem 3.3).

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