Muon-induced neutrons do not explain the DAMA data

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present an accurate model of the muon-induced background in the DAMA/LIBRA experiment. Our work challenges proposed mechanisms which seek to explain the observed DAMA signal modulation with muon-induced backgrounds. Muon generation and transport are performed using the MUSIC/MUSUN code, and subsequent interactions in the vicinity of the DAMA detector cavern are simulated with Geant4. We estimate the total muon-induced neutron flux in the detector cavern to be Φnν=1.0×10−9Φ_n^ν= 1.0\times10^{-9} cm−2^{-2} s−1^{-1}. We predict 3.49×10−53.49\times10^{-5} counts/day/kg/keV, which accounts for less than 0.3%0.3\% of the DAMA signal modulation amplitude.

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