Multipartite d−d-level GHZ bases associated with generalized braid matrices

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the generalized braid relation (d−d-level N−N-body braid relation) and its application to quantum entanglement. By means of finite-dimensional representations of Heisenberg-Weyl algebra, a set of dN×dNd^{N}\times d^{N} unitary matrix representations satisfying the generalized braid relation can be constructed. Such generalized braid matrices can entangle d−d-level N−N-partite quantum states. Acting the generalized braid matrices on the standard basis, one can obtain a set of maximally entangled basis. Further study shows that such entangled basis can be viewed as the d−d-level N−N-partite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) basis.

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