ΛνmuΛ^{mu}_ν geometries from the point of view of different observers

preprint2003arXivOpen access

Abstract

ΛνμΛ^μ_ν-geometry is a geometry with a variable cosmological term described by a second-rank symmetric tensor ΛνμΛ^μ_ν whose asymptotics are Einstein cosmological term ΛδνμΛδ^μ_ν at the origin and λδνμλδ^μ_ν at infinity (with λ<Λλ< Λ). It corresponds to extension of the algebraic structure of the Einstein cosmological term ΛδνμΛδ^μ_ν in such a way that a scalar ΛΛ describing vacuum energy density as ρvac=8πGΛρ_{vac}=8πG Λ (with ρvacρ_{vac}=const by virtue of the Bianchi identities), becomes explicite related to the appropriate component, Λ00Λ^0_0, of an appropriate stress-energy tensor, Tνμ=8πGΛνμT^μ_ν=8πGΛ^μ_ν whose vacuum properties follow from its symmetry, T00=T11T_0^0=T_1^1, and whose variability follows from the contracted Bianchi identities. In the spherically symmetric case existence of such geometries in frame of GR follows from imposing on Einstein equations requirements of finiteness of the ADM mass mm, and of regularity of density and pressures. Dependently on parameters mm and q=Λ/λq=\sqrt{Λ/λ}, ΛνμΛ^μ_ν geometry describes five types of configurations. We summarize here the results which tell us how these configurations look from the point of view of different observers: a static observer, a Lemaitre co-moving observer, and a Kantowski-Sachs observer.

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$Λ^{mu}_ν$ geometries from the point of view of different observers | BZPEER