Method of constructing braid group representation and entanglement in a Yang-Baxter sysytem

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper we present reducible representation of the n2n^{2} braid group representation which is constructed on the tensor product of n-dimensional spaces. By some combining methods we can construct more arbitrary n2n^{2} dimensional braiding matrix S which satisfy the braid relations, and we get some useful braiding matrix S. By Yang-Baxteraition approach, we derive a 9×9 9\times9 unitary R˘ \breve{R} according to a 9×9 9\times9 braiding S-matrix we have constructed. The entanglement properties of R˘ \breve{R}-matrix is investigated, and the arbitrary degree of entanglement for two-qutrit entangled states can be generated via R˘(θ,ϕ1,ϕ2) \breve{R}(θ, ϕ_{1},ϕ_{2})-matrix acting on the standard basis.

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