Measurements of Single and Double Spin Asymmetry in \textit{pp} Elastic Scattering in the CNI Region with Polarized Hydrogen Gas Jet Target

preprint2007arXivOpen access

Abstract

Precise measurements of the single spin asymmetry, ANA_N and the double spin asymmetry, ANNA_{NN}, in proton-proton (\textit{pp}) elastic scattering in the region of four-momentum transfer squared 0.001<−t<0.032(GeV/c)20.001 < -t < 0.032 ({\rm GeV}/c)^2 have been performed using a polarized atomic hydrogen gas jet target and the RHIC polarized proton beam at 24 GeV/cc and 100 GeV/cc. The polarized gaseous proton target allowed us to achieve the measurement of ANNA_{NN} in the CNI region for the first time. Our results of ANA_N and ANNA_{NN} provide significant constraints to determine the magnitude of poorly known hadronic single and double spin-flip amplitudes at this energy.

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