Measurements of Ξ−Ξ^{-} and Ξ‾+\overlineΞ^{+} production in proton-proton interactions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 17.3 GeV in the NA61/SHINE experiment

preprint2022arXivOpen access
SHINE CollaborationA. AduszkiewiczE. V. AndronovT. AntićićV. BabkinM. BaszczykS. BhosaleA. BlondelM. BogomilovA. BrandinA. BravarW. BrylińskiJ. BrzychczykM. BuryakovO. BusyginaA. BzdakH. CherifM. ĆirkovićM. CsanadJ. CybowskaT. CzopowiczA. DamyanovaN. DavisM. DeliyergiyevM. DeveauxA. DmitrievW. DominikP. DoroszJ. DumarchezR. EngelG. A. FeofilovL. FieldsZ. FodorA. GaribovM. GaździckiO. GolosovV. GolovatyukM. GolubevaK. GrebieszkowF. GuberA. HaeslerS. N. IgolkinS. IlievaA. IvashkinS. R. JohnsonK. KadijaN. KarginE. KashirinM. KiełbowiczV. A. KireyeuV. KlochkovV. I. KolesnikovD. KolevA. KorzenevV. N. KovalenkoS. KowalskiM. KozielA. KrasnoperovW. KucewiczM. KuichA. KurepinD. LarsenA. LászlóT. V. LazarevaM. LewickiK. ŁojekV. V. LyubushkinM. Maćkowiak-PawłowskaZ. MajkaB. MaksiakA. I. MalakhovA. MarcinekA. D. MarinoK. MartonH. -J. MathesT. MatulewiczV. MatveevG. L. MelkumovA. O. MerzlayaB. MesserlyŁ. MikS. MorozovS. MrówczyńskiY. NagaiM. NaskrętV. OzvenchukV. PaoloneO. PetukhovR. PłanetaP. PodlaskiB. A. PopovB. PorfyM. Posiadała-ZezulaD. S. ProkhorovaD. PszczelS. PuławskiJ. PuzovićM. RavonelR. RenfordtD. RöhrichE. RondioM. RothB. T. RumbergerM. RumyantsevA. RustamovM. RybczynskiA. RybickiA. SadovskyK. SchmidtI. SelyuzhenkovA. Yu. SeryakovP. SeybothM. SłodkowskiP. StaszelG. StefanekJ. StepaniakM. StrikhanovH. StröbeleT. ŠušaA. TaranenkoA. TefelskaD. TefelskiV. TereshchenkoA. ToiaR. TsenovL. TurkoR. UlrichM. UngerD. UzhvaF. F. ValievD. VeberičV. V. VecherninA. WickremasingheZ. WłodarczykK. WojcikO. WyszyńskiE. D. ZimmermanR. Zwaska

Abstract

The production of Ξ(1321)−Ξ(1321)^{-} and Ξ‾(1321)+\overlineΞ(1321)^{+} hyperons in inelastic p+p interactions is studied in a fixed target experiment at a beam momentum of 158 GeV/textit{c}. Double differential distributions in rapidity y and transverse momentum pTp_{T} are obtained from a sample of 33M inelastic events. They allow to extrapolate the spectra to full phase space and to determine the mean multiplicity of both Ξ−Ξ^{-} and Ξ‾+\overlineΞ^{+}. The rapidity and transverse momentum spectra are compared to transport model predictions. The Ξ−Ξ^{-} mean multiplicity in inelastic p+p interactions at 158~\GeVc is used to quantify the strangeness enhancement in A+A collisions at the same centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair.

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