Measure of multipartite entanglement with computable lower bounds

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we present a measure of multipartite entanglement (kk-nonseparable), kk-ME concurrence Ck−ME(ρ)C_{k-\mathrm{ME}}(ρ) that unambiguously detects all kk-nonseparable states in arbitrary dimensions, where the special case, 2-ME concurrence C2−ME(ρ)C_{2-\mathrm{ME}}(ρ), is a measure of genuine multipartite entanglement. The new measure kk-ME concurrence satisfies important characteristics of an entanglement measure including entanglement monotone, vanishing on kk-separable states, convexity, subadditivity and strictly greater than zero for all kk-nonseparable states. Two powerful lower bounds on this measure are given. These lower bounds are experimentally implementable without quantum state tomography and are easily computable as no optimization or eigenvalue evaluation is needed. We illustrate detailed examples in which the given bounds perform better than other known detection criteria.

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