LTD064402+245919, compact binary or subgiant with red star eclipsing binary?

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Recently, a single-line spectroscopic binary, LTD064402+245919, has been discovered by Yang et al. Using data from LAMOST and ZTF, the unseen companion is estimated to have a mass of 1-3 M⊙M_{\odot}, orbiting a subgiant with orbital period of 14.50 days, making it a good compact binary candidate without X-ray emission. However, new light curves from ZTF and ASAS-SN, have shown the depth of one dip increases towards a bluer wavelength, indicating LTD064402+245919 is more likely to be a subgiant with a red star. Using both Wilson-Devinney code and Phoebe, the derived TeffT_{eff} of secondary is about 3400 K, corresponding to a red M2/3 star. Additionally, the 20% error of parallax from Gaia is large. The mass of subgiant will be 1.28 M⊙M_{\odot} instead of 2.77 M⊙M_{\odot}, if the refined distance of 5.0kpc is used. Nevertheless, new multi-colour photometry are warranted for the final confirmation of binary properties.

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