Low-lying baryon masses using twisted mass fermions ensembles at the physical pion mass

preprint2024arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the low-lying baryon spectrum using three NfN_f=2+1+1 ensembles simulated with physical values of the quark masses and lattice spacings of 0.080, 0.069, and 0.057 fm. The ensembles are generated using twisted mass clover-improved fermions and the Iwasaki gauge action. The spatial length is kept approximately the same at about 5.1 fm to 5.5 fm fulfilling the condition mπLm_πL> 3.6. We investigate isospin splitting within isospin multiples and verify that for most cases the isospin splitting for these lattice spacing is consistent with zero. In the couple of cases, for which there is a non-zero value, in the continuum limit, the mass splitting goes to zero. The baryon masses are extrapolated to the continuum limit using the three NfN_f=2+1+1 ensembles and are compared to other recent lattice QCD results. For the strange and charm quark masses, we find, respectively, msm_s(2 GeV)=99.2(2.7) MeV and mcm_c(3 GeV)=1.015(39) GeV. The values predicted for the masses of the doubly charmed Ξcc⋆Ξ_{cc}^\star, ΩccΩ_{cc} and Ωcc⋆Ω_{cc}^\star baryons are 3.676(55) GeV, 3.703(51) GeV and 3.803(50) GeV, respectively, and for the triply charmed ΩcccΩ_{ccc} baryon is 4.785(71) GeV.

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