Long paths in the distance graph over large subsets of vector spaces over finite fields

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let E⊂FqdE \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d, the dd-dimensional vector space over a finite field with qq elements. Construct a graph, called the distance graph of EE, by letting the vertices be the elements of EE and connect a pair of vertices corresponding to vectors x,y∈Ex,y \in E by an edge if ∣∣x−y∣∣=(x1−y1)2+⋯+(xd−yd)2=1||x-y||={(x_1-y_1)}^2+\dots+{(x_d-y_d)}^2=1. We shall prove that if the size of EE is sufficiently large, then the distance graph of EE contains long non-overlapping paths and vertices of high degree.

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