List colorings with distinct list sizes, the case of complete bipartite graphs

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let f:V→Nf:V \rightarrow \mathbb{N} be a function on the vertex set of the graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E). The graph GG is {\em ff-choosable} if for every collection of lists with list sizes specified by ff there is a proper coloring using colors from the lists. The sum choice number, χsc(G)χ_{sc}(G), is the minimum of ∑f(v)\sum f(v), over all functions ff such that GG is ff-choosable. It is known (Alon 1993, 2000) that if GG has average degree dd, then the usual choice number χℓ(G)χ_\ell(G) is at least Ω(log⁡d)Ω(\log d), so they grow simultaneously. In this paper we show that χsc(G)/∣V(G)∣χ_{sc}(G)/|V(G)| can be bounded while the minimum degree δmin⁡(G)→∞δ_{\min}(G)\rightarrow \infty. Our main tool is to give tight estimates for the sum choice number of the unbalanced complete bipartite graph Ka,qK_{a,q}.

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