Linear sets and MRD-codes arising from a class of scattered linearized polynomials

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

A class of scattered linearized polynomials covering infinitely many field extensions is exhibited. More precisely, the qq-polynomial over Fq6\mathbb F_{q^6}, q≡1(mod4)q \equiv 1\pmod 4 described in arXiv:1906.05611, arXiv:1910.02278 is generalized for any even n≥6n\ge6 to an Fq\mathbb F_q-linear automorphism ψ(x)ψ(x) of Fqn\mathbb F_q^n of order nn. Such ψ(x)ψ(x) and some functional powers of it are proved to be scattered. In particular this provides new maximum scattered linear sets of the projective line PG(1,qn)\mathrm{PG}(1,q^n) for n=8,10n=8,10. The polynomials described in this paper lead to a new infinite family of MRD-codes in Fqn×n\mathbb F_q^{n\times n} with minimum distance n−1n-1 for any odd qq if n≡0(mod4)n\equiv0\pmod4 and any q≡1(mod4)q\equiv1\pmod4 if n≡2(mod4)n\equiv2\pmod4.

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