Lepton Flavour Violating tau and mu decays induced by scalar leptoquark

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show that the scalar leptoquark Yukawa couplings generate a significant lepton flavour violation. We compute the light scalar leptoquark contributions to the branching ratios (Br) of the lepton flavour violating (LFV) decays ℓ→ℓiℓjℓˉj\ell \to \ell_i \ell_j \bar{\ell}_j and ℓ→ℓ′γ\ell \rightarrow \ell^{\prime} γ with (i,j = e,μμ). We discuss the role of the relevant input parameters to these decay rates which are the Yukawa couplings (haℓh_{a\ell}) with (a=u,c,ta=u,c,t), the light scalar mass MS1M_{S_{1}} and the mixing angle sin⁡2θLQ\sin2θ_{LQ}. We investigate the experimental limits from (g−2)μ(g-2)_μ, μ−eμ-e conversion and π→eνe,μνμπ\to e ν_e, μν_μ to get constraint on the input parameter space. We predict that the upper limits on the branching ratios of τ→ℓiℓjℓˉjτ\to \ell_i \ell_j \bar{\ell}_j can reach the experimental current limits. We also show that it is possible to accommodate both τ→ℓiℓjℓˉjτ\to \ell_i \ell_j \bar{\ell}_j and τ→ℓγτ\to \ellγ branching ratios for certain choices of LQ parameters.

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