Large-scale behavior of a particle system with mean-field interaction: Traveling wave solutions

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We use probabilistic methods to study properties of mean-field models, arising as large-scale limits of certain particle systems with mean-field interaction. The underlying particle system is such that nn particles move forward on the real line. Specifically, each particle "jumps forward" at some time points, with the instantaneous rate of jumps given by a decreasing function of the particle's location quantile within the overall distribution of particle locations. A mean-field model describes the evolution of the particles' distribution, when nn is large. It is essentially a solution to an integro-differential equation within a certain class. Our main results concern the existence and uniqueness of -- and attraction to -- mean-field models which are traveling waves, under general conditions on the jump-rate function and the jump-size distribution.

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