Large book--cycle Ramsey numbers

preprint2021arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let Bn(k)B_n^{(k)} be the book graph which consists of nn copies of Kk+1K_{k+1} all sharing a common KkK_k, and let CmC_m be a cycle of length mm. In this paper, we first determine the exact value of r(Bn(2),Cm)r(B_n^{(2)}, C_m) for 89n+112≤m≤⌈3n2⌉+1\frac{8}{9}n+112\le m\le \lceil\frac{3n}{2}\rceil+1 and n≥1000n \geq 1000. This answers a question of Faudree, Rousseau and Sheehan (Cycle--book Ramsey numbers, {\it Ars Combin.,} {\bf 31} (1991), 239--248) in a stronger form when mm and nn are large. Building upon this exact result, we are able to determine the asymptotic value of r(Bn(k),Cn)r(B_n^{(k)}, C_n) for each k≥3k \geq 3. Namely, we prove that for each k≥3k \geq 3, r(Bn(k),Cn)=(k+1+ok(1))n.r(B_n^{(k)}, C_n)= (k+1+o_k(1))n. This extends a result due to Rousseau and Sheehan (A class of Ramsey problems involving trees, {\it J.~London Math.~Soc.,} {\bf 18} (1978), 392--396).

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