Laboratory rotational ground state transitions of NH3_3D+^+ and CF+^+

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Aims. This paper reports accurate laboratory frequencies of the rotational ground state transitions of two astronomically relevant molecular ions, NH3D+ and CF+. Methods. Spectra in the millimeter-wave band were recorded by the method of rotational state-selective attachment of He-atoms to the molecular ions stored and cooled in a cryogenic ion trap held at 4 K. The lowest rotational transition in the A state (ortho state) of NH3_3D+^+ (JK=10−00J_K = 1_0 - 0_0), and the two hyperfine components of the ground state transition of CF+^+(J=1−0J = 1 - 0) were measured with a relative precision better than 10−710^{-7}. Results. For both target ions the experimental transition frequencies agree with recent observations of the same lines in different astronomical environments. In the case of NH3_3D+^+ the high-accuracy laboratory measurements lend support to its tentative identification in the interstellar medium. For CF+^+ the experimentally determined hyperfine splitting confirms previous quantum-chemical calculations and the intrinsic spectroscopic nature of a double-peaked line profile observed in the J=1−0J = 1 - 0 transition towards the Horsehead PDR.

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