LpL^p mapping properties for nonlocal Schrödinger operators with certain potential

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we consider nonlocal Schrödinger equations with certain potentials VV given by an integro-differential operator LKL_K as follows; \begin{equation*}L_K u+V u=f\,\,\text{ in $\BR^n$ }\end{equation*} where $V\in\rh^q$ for $q>\f{n}{2s}$ and 0<s<10<s<1. We denote the solution of the above equation by $\cS_V f:=u$, which is called {\it the inverse of the nonlocal Schrödinger operator LK+VL_K+V with potential VV}; that is, $\cS_V=(L_K+V)^{-1}$. Then we obtain a weak Harnack inequality of weak subsolutions of the nonlocal equation \begin{equation}\begin{cases}L_K u+V u=0\,\,&\text{ in $\Om$,} \quad u=g\,\,&\text{ in $\BR^n\s\Om$,} \end{cases}\end{equation} where $g\in H^s(\BR^n)$ and $\Om$ is a bounded open domain in $\BR^n$ with Lipschitz boundary, and also get an improved decay of a fundamental solution $\fe_V$ for LK+VL_K+V. Moreover, we obtain LpL^p and Lp−LqL^p-L^q mapping properties of the inverse $\cS_V$ of the nonlocal Schrödinger operator LK+VL_K+V.

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