Kaon experiments at CERN: recent results and prospects

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

The NA48/2 and NA62-RKR_K experiments at the CERN SPS collected large samples of charged kaon decays in flight in 2003--07. The data analysis is still on-going (with over 20 publications produced so far); the recent results from these experiments are presented. A new upper limit on the rate of a lepton number violating decay K±→π∓μ±μ±K^\pm\toπ^\mpμ^\pmμ^\pm is reported: B<8.6×10−11\mathcal{B} < 8.6\times 10^{-11} at 90\% CL. Searches for heavy sterile neutrino N4N_4 and neutral scalar resonances (χχ) in K±→πμμK^\pm\toπμμ decays are reported. Upper limits on the products B(K±→μ±N4)B(N4→π∓μ±)\mathcal{B}(K^\pm\toμ^\pm N_4)\mathcal{B}(N_4\toπ^\mpμ^\pm) and B(K±→π±χ)B(χ→μ+μ−)\mathcal{B}(K^\pm\toπ^\pm χ)\mathcal{B}(χ\toμ^+μ^-) are set in the range 10−1010^{-10} to 10−910^{-9} for resonance lifetimes up to 100~ps. A preliminary measurement of the electromagnetic transition form factor slope of the π0π^0 from 1.05×1061.05\times 10^6 fully reconstructed π0→γe+e−π^0\toγe^+e^- decays is presented: the obtained result a=(3.70±0.53stat±0.36syst)×10−2a = (3.70 \pm 0.53_\text{stat} \pm 0.36_\text{syst})\times 10^{-2} represents the first observation of a non-zero slope in the time-like region of momentum transfer.

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