Intersection density of transitive groups with cyclic point stabilizers

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

For a permutation group GG acting on a set VV, a subset F\mathcal{F} of GG is said to be an intersecting set if for every pair of elements g,h∈Fg,h\in \mathcal{F} there exists v∈Vv \in V such that g(v)=h(v)g(v) = h(v). The intersection density ρ(G)ρ(G) of a transitive permutation group GG is the maximum value of the quotient ∣F∣/∣Gv∣|\mathcal{F}|/|G_v| where GvG_v is a stabilizer of a point v∈Vv\in V and F\mathcal{F} runs over all intersecting sets in GG. If GvG_v is a largest intersecting set in GG then GG is said to have the Erdős-Ko-Rado (EKR)-property. This paper is devoted to the study of transitive permutation groups, with point stabilizers of prime order with a special emphasis given to orders 2 and 3, which do not have the EKR-property. Among other, constructions of infinite family of transitive permutation groups having point stabilizer of order 33 with intersection density 4/34/3 and of infinite families of transitive permutation groups having point stabilizer of order 33 with arbitrarily large intersection density are given.

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