Interacting Dark Energy in Hořava-Lifshitz Cosmology

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

In the usual Hořava-Lifshitz cosmological models, the scalar field is responsible for dark matter. Using an additional scalar field, Saridakis \cite{sari} has formulated Hořava-Lifshitz cosmology with an effective dark energy sector. In the paper \cite{sari} the scalar fields do not interact with each other, here we extend this work to the interacting case, where matter scalar field ϕϕ interact with dark energy scalar field σσ. We will show that in contrast with \cite{sari}, where σσ-filed is absent, we can obtain wdeff<−1w_d ^{\rm eff}<-1, that is we result to an effective dark energy presenting phantom behaviour. This behaviour is pure effect of the interaction.

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