Infinite measures on Cantor spaces

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the set M∞(X)M_\infty(X) of all infinite full non-atomic Borel measures on a Cantor space X. For a measure μμ from M∞(X)M_\infty(X) we define a defective set Mμ={x∈X:foranyclopensetUwhichcontainsxwehaveμ(U)=∞}M_μ= \{x \in X : for any clopen set U which contains x we have μ(U) = \infty \}. We call a measure μμ from M∞(X)M_\infty(X) non-defective (μ∈M∞0(X)μ\in M_\infty^0(X)) if μ(Mμ)=0μ(M_μ) = 0. The paper is devoted to the classification of measures μμ from M∞0(X)M_\infty^0(X) with respect to a homeomorphism. The notions of goodness and clopen values set S(μ)S(μ) are defined for a non-defective measure μμ. We give a criterion when two good non-defective measures are homeomorphic and prove that there exist continuum classes of weakly homeomorphic good non-defective measures on a Cantor space. For any group-like subset D⊂[0,∞)D \subset [0,\infty) we find a good non-defective measure μμ on a Cantor space X with S(μ)=DS(μ) = D and an aperiodic homeomorphism of X which preserves μμ. The set SS of infinite ergodic R-invariant measures on non-simple stationary Bratteli diagrams consists of non-defective measures. For μ∈Sμ\in S the set S(μ)S(μ) is group-like, a criterion of goodness is proved for such measures. We show that a homeomorphism class of a good measure from SS contains countably many distinct good measures from SS.

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