Improved Bounds for Beacon-Based Coverage and Routing in Simple Rectilinear Polygons

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We establish tight bounds for beacon-based coverage problems, and improve the bounds for beacon-based routing problems in simple rectilinear polygons. Specifically, we show that ⌊n6⌋\lfloor \frac{n}{6} \rfloor beacons are always sufficient and sometimes necessary to cover a simple rectilinear polygon PP with nn vertices. We also prove tight bounds for the case where PP is monotone, and we present an optimal linear-time algorithm that computes the beacon-based kernel of PP. For the routing problem, we show that ⌊3n−48⌋−1\lfloor \frac{3n-4}{8} \rfloor - 1 beacons are always sufficient, and ⌈n4⌉−1\lceil \frac{n}{4}\rceil-1 beacons are sometimes necessary to route between all pairs of points in PP.

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