Higgs phenomenology in the Stealth Doublet Model

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We analyze a model for the Higgs sector with two scalar doublets and a Z2Z_2 symmetry that is manifest in the Yukawa sector but broken in the potential. Thus, one of the doublets breaks the electroweak symmetry and has tree-level Yukawa couplings to fermions, whereas the other doublet has no vacuum expectation value and no tree-level couplings to fermions. Since the Z2Z_2 parity is broken the two doublets can mix, which leads to a distinct and novel phenomenology. This Stealth Doublet Model can be seen as a generalization of the Inert Doublet Model with a broken Z2Z_2 symmetry. We outline the model and present constraints from theory, electroweak precision tests and collider searches, including the recent observation of a Higgs boson at the LHC. The charged scalar H±H^\pm and the CP-odd scalar AA couple to fermions at one-loop level. We compute the decays of H±H^\pm and AA and in particular the one-loop decays A→ffˉA \to f \bar{f}, H±→ffˉ′H^\pm \to f \bar{f}^\prime , H±→W±ZH^\pm \to W^\pm Z and H±→W±γH^\pm \to W^\pm γ. We also describe how to calculate and renormalize such processes in our model. We find that if one of H±H^\pm or AA is the lightest scalar, H±→W±γH^\pm \to W^\pm γ or A→bbˉ A \to b \bar{b} are typically their respective dominating decay channels. Otherwise, the dominating decays of H±H^\pm and AA are into a scalar and a vector. Due to the absence of tree-level fermion couplings for H±H^\pm and AA, we consider pair production and associated production with vector bosons and scalars at the LHC. If the parameter space of the model that favors H±→W±γH^\pm \to W^\pm γ is realized in Nature, we estimate that there could be a considerable amount of such events in the present LHC data.

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