Abstract

We discuss the detectability of large-scale HI intensity fluctuations using the FAST telescope. We present forecasts for the accuracy of measuring the Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations and constraining the properties of dark energy. The FAST 1919-beam L-band receivers (1.051.05--1.451.45 GHz) can provide constraints on the matter power spectrum and dark energy equation of state parameters (w0,waw_{0},w_{a}) that are comparable to the BINGO and CHIME experiments. For one year of integration time we find that the optimal survey area is 6000 deg26000\,{\rm deg}^2. However, observing with larger frequency coverage at higher redshift (0.950.95--1.351.35 GHz) improves the projected errorbars on the HI power spectrum by more than 2 σ2~σ confidence level. The combined constraints from FAST, CHIME, BINGO and Planck CMB observations can provide reliable, stringent constraints on the dark energy equation of state.

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