Heat content asymptotics of some random Koch type snowflakes

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the short time asymptotics of the heat content EE of a domain DD of Rd\mathbb{R}^d. The novelty of this paper is that we consider the situation where DD is a domain whose boundary ∂D\partial D is a random Koch type curve. When ∂D\partial D is spatially homogeneous, we show that we can recover the lower and upper Minkowski dimensions of ∂D\partial D from the short time behaviour of E(s)E(s). Furthermore, in some situations where the Minkowski dimension exists, finer geometric fluctuations can be recovered and the heat content is controlled by sαef(log⁡(1/s))s^αe^{f(\log(1/s))} for small ss, for some α∈(0,∞)α\in (0, \infty) and some regularly varying function ff. The function ff is not constant is general and carries some geometric information. When ∂D\partial D is statistically self-similar, then the Minkowski dimension and content of ∂D\partial D typically exist and can be recovered from E(s)E(s). Furthermore, the heat content has an almost sure expansion E(s)=csαN∞+o(sα)E(s) = c s^α N_\infty + o(s^α) for small ss, for some cc and α∈(0,∞)α\in (0, \infty) and some positive random variable N∞N_\infty with unit expectation arising as the limit of some martingale.

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