Hardy spaces associated with Schrodinger operators on the Heisenberg group

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let L=−ΔHn+VL= -Δ_{\mathbb{H}^n}+V be a Schrödinger operator on the Heisenberg group Hn\mathbb{H}^n, where ΔHnΔ_{\mathbb{H}^n} is the sub-Laplacian and the nonnegative potential VV belongs to the reverse Hölder class BQ2B_{\frac{Q}{2}} and QQ is the homogeneous dimension of Hn\mathbb{H}^n. The Riesz transforms associated with the Schrödinger operator LL are bounded from L1(Hn)L^1(\mathbb{H}^n) to L1,∞(Hn)L^{1,\infty}(\mathbb{H}^n). The L1L^1 integrability of the Riesz transforms associated with LL characterizes a certain Hardy type space denoted by HL1(Hn)H^1_L(\mathbb{H}^n) which is larger than the usual Hardy space H1(Hn)H^1(\mathbb{H}^n). We define HL1(Hn)H^1_L(\mathbb{H}^n) in terms of the maximal function with respect to the semigroup {e−sL:  s>0}\big \{e^{-s L}:\; s>0 \big\}, and give the atomic decomposition of HL1(Hn)H^1_L(\mathbb{H}^n). As an application of the atomic decomposition theorem, we prove that HL1(Hn)H^1_L(\mathbb{H}^n) can be characterized by the Riesz transforms associated with LL. All results hold for stratified groups as well.

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