Hadronic effects in Møller scattering at NNLO

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Two-loop electroweak corrections to polarized Moller scattering are studied in two different schemes at low energies. We find the finite Q2Q^2 corrections to be well under control. The hadronic and perturbative QCD corrections to the γZγZ two-point function are incorporated through the weak mixing angle at low energies, which introduce an error of 0.08×10−30.08\times10^{-3} in the weak charge of the electron QWeQ^e_W. Furthermore, by studying the scheme dependence, we obtain an estimate of the current perturbative electroweak uncertainty, δQWe≈0.23×10−3δQ^e_W\approx0.23\times10^{-3}, which is five times smaller than the precision estimated for the MOLLER experiment (δQWe=1.1×10−3)(δQ_W^e=1.1\times10^{-3}). Future work is possible to reduce the theory error further.

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