Global solution to a cubic nonlinear Dirac equation in 1+1 dimensions

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

This paper studies a class of nonlinear Dirac equations with cubic terms in R1+1R^{1+1}, which include the equations for the massive Thirring model and the massive Gross-Neveu model. Under the assumptions that the initial data has small charge, the global existence of the solution in H1H^1 are proved. The proof is given by introducing some Bony functional to get the uniform estimates on the nonlinear terms and the uniform bounds on the local smooth solution, which enable us to extend the local solution globally in time. Then L2L^2-stability estimates for these solutions are also established by a Lyapunov functional and the global existence of weak solution in L2L^2 is obtained.

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